Phosphite protects Fagus sylvatica seedlings towards Phytophthora plurivora via local toxicity, priming and facilitation of pathogen recognition.
Identifieur interne : 001026 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001025; suivant : 001027Phosphite protects Fagus sylvatica seedlings towards Phytophthora plurivora via local toxicity, priming and facilitation of pathogen recognition.
Auteurs : Ronaldo J D. Dalio [Allemagne] ; Frank Fleischmann [Allemagne] ; Martina Humez [Allemagne] ; Wolfgang Osswald [Allemagne]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acide salicylique (métabolisme), Cyclopentanes (métabolisme), Fagus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Fagus (parasitologie), Fagus (physiologie), Feuilles de plante (MeSH), Interactions hôte-pathogène (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Maladies des plantes (MeSH), Oxylipines (métabolisme), Phosphites (pharmacologie), Phytophthora (physiologie), Plant (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Plant (parasitologie), Plant (physiologie), Racines de plante (MeSH), Régulation positive (MeSH), Éthylènes (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Fagus, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Plant.
- métabolisme : Acide salicylique, Cyclopentanes, Oxylipines, Éthylènes.
- parasitologie : Fagus, Plant.
- pharmacologie : Phosphites.
- physiologie : Fagus, Phytophthora, Plant.
- Feuilles de plante, Maladies des plantes, Racines de plante, Régulation positive.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cyclopentanes (metabolism), Ethylenes (metabolism), Fagus (drug effects), Fagus (parasitology), Fagus (physiology), Host-Pathogen Interactions (drug effects), Oxylipins (metabolism), Phosphites (pharmacology), Phytophthora (physiology), Plant Diseases (MeSH), Plant Leaves (MeSH), Plant Roots (MeSH), Salicylic Acid (metabolism), Seedlings (drug effects), Seedlings (parasitology), Seedlings (physiology), Up-Regulation (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Cyclopentanes, Ethylenes, Oxylipins, Salicylic Acid.
- drug effects : Fagus, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Seedlings.
- parasitology : Fagus, Seedlings.
- chemical , pharmacology : Phosphites.
- physiology : Fagus, Phytophthora, Seedlings.
- Plant Diseases, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots, Up-Regulation.
Abstract
Phytophthora plurivora causes severe damage on Fagus sylvatica and is responsible for the extensive decline of European Beech throughout Europe. Unfortunately, no effective treatment against this disease is available. Phosphite (Phi) is known to protect plants against Phytophthora species; however, its mode of action towards P. plurivora is still unknown. To discover the effect of Phi on root infection, leaves were sprayed with Phi and roots were subsequently inoculated with P. plurivora zoospores. Seedling physiology, defense responses, colonization of root tissue by the pathogen and mortality were monitored. Additionally the Phi concentration in roots was quantified. Finally, the effect of Phi on mycelial growth and zoospore formation was recorded. Phi treatment was remarkably efficient in protecting beech against P. plurivora; all Phi treated plants survived infection. Phi treated and infected seedlings showed a strong up-regulation of several defense genes in jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene pathways. Moreover, all physiological parameters measured were comparable to control plants. The local Phi concentration detected in roots was high enough to inhibit pathogen growth. Phi treatment alone did not harm seedling physiology or induce defense responses. The up-regulation of defense genes could be explained either by priming or by facilitation of pathogen recognition of the host.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087860
PubMed: 24489973
PubMed Central: PMC3905044
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cyclopentanes (metabolism)</term><term>Ethylenes (metabolism)</term><term>Fagus (drug effects)</term><term>Fagus (parasitology)</term><term>Fagus (physiology)</term><term>Host-Pathogen Interactions (drug effects)</term><term>Oxylipins (metabolism)</term><term>Phosphites (pharmacology)</term><term>Phytophthora (physiology)</term><term>Plant Diseases (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Leaves (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Roots (MeSH)</term><term>Salicylic Acid (metabolism)</term><term>Seedlings (drug effects)</term><term>Seedlings (parasitology)</term><term>Seedlings (physiology)</term><term>Up-Regulation (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide salicylique (métabolisme)</term><term>Cyclopentanes (métabolisme)</term><term>Fagus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Fagus (parasitologie)</term><term>Fagus (physiologie)</term><term>Feuilles de plante (MeSH)</term><term>Interactions hôte-pathogène (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Oxylipines (métabolisme)</term><term>Phosphites (pharmacologie)</term><term>Phytophthora (physiologie)</term><term>Plant (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Plant (parasitologie)</term><term>Plant (physiologie)</term><term>Racines de plante (MeSH)</term><term>Régulation positive (MeSH)</term><term>Éthylènes (métabolisme)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cyclopentanes</term><term>Ethylenes</term><term>Oxylipins</term><term>Salicylic Acid</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Fagus</term><term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term><term>Seedlings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fagus</term><term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term><term>Plant</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide salicylique</term><term>Cyclopentanes</term><term>Oxylipines</term><term>Éthylènes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fagus</term><term>Plant</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fagus</term><term>Seedlings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phosphites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Phosphites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fagus</term><term>Phytophthora</term><term>Plant</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fagus</term><term>Phytophthora</term><term>Seedlings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Up-Regulation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Racines de plante</term><term>Régulation positive</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytophthora plurivora causes severe damage on Fagus sylvatica and is responsible for the extensive decline of European Beech throughout Europe. Unfortunately, no effective treatment against this disease is available. Phosphite (Phi) is known to protect plants against Phytophthora species; however, its mode of action towards P. plurivora is still unknown. To discover the effect of Phi on root infection, leaves were sprayed with Phi and roots were subsequently inoculated with P. plurivora zoospores. Seedling physiology, defense responses, colonization of root tissue by the pathogen and mortality were monitored. Additionally the Phi concentration in roots was quantified. Finally, the effect of Phi on mycelial growth and zoospore formation was recorded. Phi treatment was remarkably efficient in protecting beech against P. plurivora; all Phi treated plants survived infection. Phi treated and infected seedlings showed a strong up-regulation of several defense genes in jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene pathways. Moreover, all physiological parameters measured were comparable to control plants. The local Phi concentration detected in roots was high enough to inhibit pathogen growth. Phi treatment alone did not harm seedling physiology or induce defense responses. The up-regulation of defense genes could be explained either by priming or by facilitation of pathogen recognition of the host. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24489973</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Phosphite protects Fagus sylvatica seedlings towards Phytophthora plurivora via local toxicity, priming and facilitation of pathogen recognition.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e87860</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0087860</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Phytophthora plurivora causes severe damage on Fagus sylvatica and is responsible for the extensive decline of European Beech throughout Europe. Unfortunately, no effective treatment against this disease is available. Phosphite (Phi) is known to protect plants against Phytophthora species; however, its mode of action towards P. plurivora is still unknown. To discover the effect of Phi on root infection, leaves were sprayed with Phi and roots were subsequently inoculated with P. plurivora zoospores. Seedling physiology, defense responses, colonization of root tissue by the pathogen and mortality were monitored. Additionally the Phi concentration in roots was quantified. Finally, the effect of Phi on mycelial growth and zoospore formation was recorded. Phi treatment was remarkably efficient in protecting beech against P. plurivora; all Phi treated plants survived infection. Phi treated and infected seedlings showed a strong up-regulation of several defense genes in jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene pathways. Moreover, all physiological parameters measured were comparable to control plants. The local Phi concentration detected in roots was high enough to inhibit pathogen growth. Phi treatment alone did not harm seedling physiology or induce defense responses. The up-regulation of defense genes could be explained either by priming or by facilitation of pathogen recognition of the host. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dalio</LastName><ForeName>Ronaldo J D</ForeName><Initials>RJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section Pathology of Woody Plants, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fleischmann</LastName><ForeName>Frank</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section Pathology of Woody Plants, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Humez</LastName><ForeName>Martina</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section Pathology of Woody Plants, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osswald</LastName><ForeName>Wolfgang</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section Pathology of Woody Plants, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>28</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003517">Cyclopentanes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005030">Ethylenes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D054883">Oxylipins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D017905">Phosphites</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>6RI5N05OWW</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C011006">jasmonic acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>91GW059KN7</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C036216">ethylene</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>O414PZ4LPZ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D020156">Salicylic Acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003517" MajorTopicYN="N">Cyclopentanes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005030" MajorTopicYN="N">Ethylenes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029964" MajorTopicYN="N">Fagus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054884" MajorTopicYN="N">Host-Pathogen Interactions</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054883" MajorTopicYN="N">Oxylipins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017905" MajorTopicYN="N">Phosphites</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010838" MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020156" MajorTopicYN="N">Salicylic Acid</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D036226" MajorTopicYN="N">Seedlings</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015854" MajorTopicYN="N">Up-Regulation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24489973</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0087860</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-13-39944</ArticleId><ArticleId 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Dalio</name></region><name sortKey="Fleischmann, Frank" sort="Fleischmann, Frank" uniqKey="Fleischmann F" first="Frank" last="Fleischmann">Frank Fleischmann</name><name sortKey="Humez, Martina" sort="Humez, Martina" uniqKey="Humez M" first="Martina" last="Humez">Martina Humez</name><name sortKey="Osswald, Wolfgang" sort="Osswald, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Osswald W" first="Wolfgang" last="Osswald">Wolfgang Osswald</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|area= PhytophthoraV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:24489973
|texte= Phosphite protects Fagus sylvatica seedlings towards Phytophthora plurivora via local toxicity, priming and facilitation of pathogen recognition.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24489973" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhytophthoraV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |